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原创 扛不住了!特朗普喊话中国接盘?中方下定决心,2200万吨订单将清零,美国认清现实:中国无可替代!

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中国一直是全球最大的大豆进口国。2024年,中国大豆进口总量约1.05亿吨,其中从美国采购的有2213万吨,占比超两成 。大豆对中国有多重要?这么说吧,大豆油占我国食用植物油消费约40%以上,豆粕是生猪、家禽养殖核心饲料原料,关系着养殖业的命脉。这么大的进口量,自然处在贸易政策变化的风口浪尖。

可特朗普上台后,情况变了。特朗普以芬太尼为由,对中国加征关税。中国迅速反制,对美国大豆等农产品征收10%关税 。从那以后,美国大豆出口就出问题了。截至今年7月24日,美国出口商仅向中国卖出约300万吨大豆,创下近二十年来最低水平 。原本9月到次年1月是美国大豆出口“黄金窗口期”,但如今中国市场已没了美国大豆的位置。

为啥中国不买美国大豆了?主要有这几个原因。

先看特朗普关税政策影响。特朗普政府对包括中国在内的贸易伙伴加征关税,针对中国的关税率一度飙到200% 。关税这把火,把美国大豆的竞争力烧没了。中国进口商得考虑成本和风险,特朗普关税政策变来变去,进口美国大豆风险大增。企业做生意,得要个稳定,这种情况下,中国企业自然得找更稳妥的供应商。

发布于:江苏省